Marketing investment is under scrutiny

The marketing budget is being questioned. Fairly or not.

Determine whether marketing investment is creating sufficient commercial value.

Why this decision matters

When marketing spend comes under scrutiny, the debate rarely stays technical. It becomes a question of confidence in the function itself.

Defending a budget with activity metrics tends to confirm the sceptics. Defending it with commercial logic changes the conversation.

Signs you may have this problem

  • The CFO asks what the marketing budget bought and nobody can answer in commercial terms.
  • Reporting is full of impressions, engagement and pipeline that never reconciles with revenue.
  • Budget is set by last year plus or minus a percentage.
  • Cuts are proposed across the board rather than against the weakest performing spend.

Common misconceptions

"We just need better attribution."

Attribution answers 'which touchpoint'. The board is asking 'was this worth doing'. Different question, different evidence.

"Brand can't be measured."

Not precisely. But it can be evidenced, through pricing power, conversion, retention and cost of acquisition over time.

"Marketing spend should be a fixed percentage of revenue."

That's a budgeting convention, not a commercial rationale. It tells you nothing about marginal return.

What good looks like

  • Investment is described in terms of the commercial outcome it is meant to create.
  • You can distinguish spend that is working hard from spend that is simply habitual.
  • There is a shared view, marketing, finance and the board, of what evidence counts.
  • Decisions are made on marginal return, not on total spend.

Anton's perspective

Before you spend more, work out where you're getting value today.
Anton BuchnerFounder, Front Foot Marketing

The first question isn't how to calculate ROI. It's what commercial outcome marketing is supposed to create. Answer that and the measurement question gets much easier.

Almost every marketing budget I've looked at contains spend nobody would approve if it were proposed fresh today. It survives because it's already in the base.

A practical way through it

  1. 01

    Define the commercial job

    Agree what marketing is being asked to produce, acquisition, retention, margin, pricing power, or entry into a new segment.

  2. 02

    Map spend to that job

    Group investment by the outcome it's meant to serve, not by channel or agency.

  3. 03

    Look at the margin, not the average

    The useful question is what the next dollar does, and what the last dollar did.

  4. 04

    Decide, and document why

    Write the reasoning down. It's what makes the decision defensible six months later.

Questions leaders should ask

  • What commercial outcome is this investment supposed to create?
  • Which spend would we not approve if it were a new proposal?
  • What is the marginal return of the last increment we added?
  • What evidence would genuinely change our minds?

How Front Foot can help

  • An independent review of where marketing investment is and isn't producing commercial value.
  • A measurement approach that finance and the board will accept.
  • Clear, defensible reallocation options, including what to stop.

Evidence

Where this has played out

Best & Less

1.3 million customers analysed to show where the money actually was.

The high-value segment bought 2.5 times more often and was worth three times the average customer. That changed what the investment case looked like, and where spend went next. Run with partner Ian Bennett.

Bridie Schibrowski, CMO, Best & Less

Read the full Best & Less story →

Antinol / Vetz Petz

Acquisition cost read against subscription and advocacy, not leads.

Vet clinics were segmented into three tiers with a lifetime rebate system behind them. The direct-to-consumer funnel was then tracked on CAC, subscription and advocacy so investment decisions had commercial numbers attached.

Questions people ask about this

Will this end in a recommendation to cut the budget?

Sometimes the answer is to invest more. Sometimes it's to stop doing something. The point is to make that call on evidence rather than instinct.

How do you prioritise marketing investment?

Not every opportunity returns the same value, so I start by finding out where the value actually sits, which segments, products and channels have the greatest commercial potential, rather than spreading budget evenly across everything that's plausible. Concentrated investment against the highest-value opportunities beats a broad spread every time.

Do you work with the CFO as well as marketing?

Usually, yes. Investment questions get resolved faster when finance and marketing are looking at the same evidence.

Let's talk about what's happening.

No brief required. Start with the situation you're facing.

Talk Through Your Situation